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Fish Farmers Day 2025 marks 104% growth milestone in India’s aquaculture sector

Image Source: Canva

On July 10th, Bhubaneswar will host a landmark convergence of India’s fisheries leadership as the nation marks National Fish Farmers Day 2025—a tribute to the unsung heroes of India’s aquatic economy. Organised by the Department of Fisheries under the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying (MoFAH&D) at the ICAR-Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture (CIFA), the celebration sends a clear message: the Blue Economy is no longer a policy footnote. It is now a central pillar of India’s rural revitalisation, protein security, and export strategy.

The event will be graced by Union Minister Rajiv Ranjan Singh, who also leads the Ministry of Panchayati Raj, along with Minister of State Prof. S.P. Singh Baghel, Minister of State George Kurian, and Odisha’s Minister for Fisheries Shri Gokulananda Mallick. Their joint presence reflects not only inter-ministerial alignment but also the deepening collaboration between Centre and States in advancing India’s fisheries roadmap. In an era where climate risks, nutrition imperatives, and rural livelihoods increasingly intersect, such leadership convergence is both symbolic and strategic.

The celebration honours the historic milestone of July 10, 1957, when Dr. Hiralal Chaudhury and Dr. K. H. Alikunhi achieved induced breeding in Indian Major Carps using hypophysation—an innovation that revolutionised inland aquaculture and laid the foundation for what would become a modern, science-led fisheries sector. But while National Fish Farmers Day commemorates this scientific breakthrough, its 2025 edition is future-facing, celebrating not only history but the horizon.

The day has evolved into a national platform that recognises the contribution of fish farmers, entrepreneurs, and cooperatives who form the backbone of India’s fisheries transformation. Their efforts go far beyond food production—they drive rural prosperity, reinforce nutrition security, generate employment, and expand the nation’s agro-industrial base. In recognising their contributions, the celebration amplifies a broader vision: an inclusive, innovation-driven, and environmentally sustainable aquaculture economy.

Reflecting this forward momentum, the Union Minister will unveil several transformative initiatives during the event. These include the launch of new fisheries clusters to nurture regional hubs of aquaculture-led enterprise, the release of ICAR’s Annual Training Calendar to support continuous capacity-building, and the introduction of comprehensive guidelines for seed certification and hatchery operations to ensure quality assurance and standardisation in aquaculture practices. These moves are not incremental—they represent structural investments in the sector’s long-term competitiveness, bringing together technology, traceability, infrastructure, and skill development into a coherent growth strategy.

The event will also feature the virtual laying of foundation stones for key infrastructure projects, the inauguration of several PMMSY-supported fisheries units, and the felicitation of model beneficiaries—including traditional fishers, FFPOs, Kisan Credit Card holders, and next-generation aquaculture start-ups. Each of these elements signals that the sector is moving beyond support schemes to ecosystem-building—where innovation, entrepreneurship, and export-readiness are core objectives.

The numbers tell the story of a decade of transformation. Since 2015, the Government of India has infused more than Rs 38,572 crore into the fisheries sector, catalysing one of the most remarkable growth narratives in the rural economy. Fish production has more than doubled, rising from 95.79 lakh tonnes in FY14 to a record-breaking 195 lakh tonnes in FY25. Inland aquaculture alone has grown by an astounding 140 per cent, underscoring the latent potential of India’s freshwater systems when backed by policy and technology. On the export front, India has emerged as a global seafood powerhouse. With exports crossing Rs 60,500 crore and shrimp production surging by 270 per cent over the past decade, India is not just participating in global markets—it is setting benchmarks.

But the 2025 celebration goes beyond numbers. It comes at a pivotal moment when climate stress, volatile global supply chains, and the nutritional needs of a growing population are reordering the global protein economy. Fish, with its lower environmental footprint and high nutritional value, is increasingly seen as the food of the future. India’s ability to lead in this space will depend on how well it integrates innovation—such as hatchery reforms, biosecure aquaculture, and digitised traceability—with grassroots participation and robust institutional support.

As the fisheries sector enters this decisive phase, National Fish Farmers Day serves as both a tribute and a call to action. It recognises the resilience of millions of fishers and farmers who work tirelessly across rivers, ponds, coasts, and hatcheries. And it invites all stakeholders—government, industry, academia, and community—to co-create the next chapter of India’s Blue Revolution: one that is sustainable, tech-powered, and globally competitive.

In the waters of transformation, India’s fish farmers are no longer just producers—they are architects of an emerging aquaculture economy. And this July in Bhubaneswar, the tide turns in their favour.

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